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Glossary

What Is Flexion-Distraction?

Flexion-Distraction is a hands-on chiropractic technique that uses a specialized table to create controlled bending and lengthening movements in the spine. The motion changes pressure and movement within targeted spinal areas while the clinician guides the involved region. Chiropractors may include this technique in care plans for certain back or neck conditions.

Quick Facts About Flexion-Distraction

Category

Chiropractic manual technique

Used for

Selected spinal and disc-related conditions

Common confusion

Not general stretching or unsupervised traction

Also called

Flexion Distraction Technique

Often discussed with

Spinal Decompression Therapy

Key Takeaways About Flexion-Distraction

  • A specialized table supports controlled spinal movement.
  • The clinician guides the targeted area throughout the technique.
  • Flexion-Distraction is not the same as general stretching.

How Flexion-Distraction Works

A woman massages another woman lying face down on a treatment table beside a chart on a computer screen and a sign reading “Flexion-Distraction”

Flexion-Distraction uses a movable section of a chiropractic table to support controlled spinal motion. The clinician positions the patient and guides the table through a focused movement pattern. This action combines flexion, which means bending, with a lengthening force directed at the selected spinal region.

Related glossary terms: Lumbar Spine, Disc Degeneration, Bulging Disc.

The technique is adjusted to match the area being addressed and the person’s movement tolerance. A clinician may observe spinal range of motion, muscle tension, and responses during the session. Spinal decompression therapy may include related table-based methods, but the specific motion and hands-on guidance distinguish Flexion-Distraction from passive traction alone.

A man adjusts a woman lying face down on a padded chiropractic table in a clinic room

From the Arrowhead Clinic - Lithia Springs team

When we use Flexion-Distraction, we begin by reviewing the affected region and observing how the spine moves. Our team adjusts the table motion and contact points during the session. We also monitor comfort and movement responses so the technique stays focused on the area being addressed.

Flexion-Distraction in Practice: A Real-World Example

A person with lower back discomfort may lie on a specialized table while the clinician guides the pelvis and lumbar region through controlled flexion. The movement is adjusted during Spinal Decompression Therapy based on the person’s examination findings and tolerance.

Related Terms

Lumbar Spine

The lumbar spine is the lower section of the vertebral column, located between the thoracic spine…

Disc Degeneration

Disc Degeneration is a gradual change in the spinal discs that can reduce their flexibility and…

Bulging Disc

A bulging disc is a spinal disc that extends beyond its usual boundary as the outer…

Range of Motion

Range of Motion is the degree to which a joint can move through its available direction…

Arrowhead Clinic - Lithia Springs

Have Questions About Flexion-Distraction?

Contact Arrowhead Clinic - Lithia Springs for practical guidance on Flexion-Distraction and related chiropractor work in Lithia Springs.

The health and wellness information on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not medical advice. It does not create a provider-patient relationship. Always consult a qualified licensed provider in Lithia Springs, Georgia, United States about your specific condition before making care decisions. Individual results vary.

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