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Glossary

What Is Kyphosis?

Kyphosis is an increased outward curve of the upper spine that rounds the back. The curve usually develops in the thoracic spine, between the neck and lower back. Kyphosis may relate to posture, spinal structure, muscle balance, or vertebral changes. A clinical assessment helps distinguish flexible postural rounding from a more fixed spinal curve.

Quick Facts About Kyphosis

Category

Spinal alignment condition

Used for

Describing upper-back rounding

Common confusion

Scoliosis involves sideways curvature

Also called

Rounded Upper Back

Often discussed with

Posture Correction, Therapeutic Exercise

Key Takeaways About Kyphosis

  • Kyphosis mainly affects the upper, or thoracic, spine.
  • Postural rounding may change with movement or position.
  • Kyphosis is not the same as scoliosis, which involves sideways curvature.

How Kyphosis Works

A hand holds a small model of stacked spine bones in a blurred office setting

Kyphosis describes the way the upper spine curves backward when viewed from the side. The thoracic spine naturally has an outward curve, but posture, muscle control, spinal shape, or changes in the vertebrae can make that curve appear more pronounced. A flexible curve may change when you sit, stand, or extend your upper back.

Related glossary terms: Thoracic Spine, Postural Assessment, Scoliosis Curve.

A posture assessment looks at the head, shoulders, pelvis, and spine together. Movement checks can show whether the rounding changes with position or active control. Postural Assessment helps separate a movement-related pattern from a curve that appears more fixed. Therapeutic Exercise may address mobility, strength, and body awareness as part of a posture correction plan.

A woman points to a spine model while talking to a seated man in a clinic room

From the Arrowhead Clinic - Lithia Springs team

When we assess kyphosis, we review standing posture, spinal movement, and muscle control together. Our team looks for changes in the upper-back curve during different positions, then connects those findings to the goals of Posture Correction. We also consider whether the pattern appears flexible or more fixed.

Kyphosis in Practice: A Real-World Example

A person who spends much of the day seated may show rounded shoulders and an increased upper-back curve during a posture assessment. The curve may lessen when the person changes position and actively extends the upper back.

Related Terms

Thoracic Spine

The Thoracic Spine is the middle section of the spinal column, located between the cervical spine…

Postural Assessment

Postural Assessment is a structured review of body alignment and movement in standing, sitting, and other…

Scoliosis Curve

Scoliosis Curve is the sideways bend and rotation of the spine that changes its usual alignment…

Range of Motion

Range of Motion is the degree to which a joint can move through its available direction…

Arrowhead Clinic - Lithia Springs

Have Questions About Kyphosis?

Contact Arrowhead Clinic - Lithia Springs for practical guidance on Kyphosis and related chiropractor work in Lithia Springs.

The health and wellness information on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not medical advice. It does not create a provider-patient relationship. Always consult a qualified licensed provider in Lithia Springs, Georgia, United States about your specific condition before making care decisions. Individual results vary.

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